Last updated: 2 July 2026
Welcome to Animal Nutrition Academy. This Disclaimer explains the limitations that apply to the information made available through this website and the Feeds & Feeding series.
By accessing or using this website, including any pages, downloadable files, issues, archives, indexes, or content related to the Feeds & Feeding series, you acknowledge and agree to this Disclaimer.
This Disclaimer applies only to this website and to matters relating to the Feeds & Feeding series. It does not apply to any consulting, advisory, commercial, formulation, veterinary, or professional services offered or provided outside this website.
1. Informational and educational purpose
Animal Nutrition Academy provides access to the Feeds & Feeding technical publication series for informational, educational, and professional reference purposes only.
The content published on this website is intended for animal nutritionists, veterinarians, feed industry professionals, livestock producers, students, researchers, and other readers with an interest in applied animal nutrition.
The content is general in nature and is not prepared for any specific user, animal, herd, flock, farm, company, feed product, formulation, market, regulatory situation, or jurisdiction.
2. No professional advice
The information available through this website and the Feeds & Feeding series does not constitute nutrition, veterinary, feed formulation, regulatory, commercial, legal, business, technical, or other professional advice.
Nothing on this website should be treated as a substitute for professional judgment, case-specific evaluation, veterinary advice, nutrition consultation, feed formulation review, laboratory analysis, regulatory guidance, or other qualified professional assistance.
Users should consult appropriate professionals before making decisions relating to animal diets, feed ingredients, feed additives, health programs, feed manufacturing, production systems, regulatory compliance, commercial practices, or business matters.
3. No consulting or advisory relationship
Use of this website or the Feeds & Feeding series does not create a consultant-client, veterinarian-client, advisor-client, commercial advisory, professional service, or similar relationship between Animal Nutrition Academy, the editor, contributors, and any user.
The publication, availability, or use of Feeds & Feeding content through this website is separate from, and does not constitute, any consulting, advisory, commercial, veterinary, formulation, or professional service offered or provided outside this website.
Any consulting, advisory, commercial, formulation, veterinary, or professional services offered or provided outside this website are separate from Animal Nutrition Academy, separate from the Feeds & Feeding series, and outside the scope of this Disclaimer, unless expressly agreed in a separate written agreement.
4. User responsibility
Users are solely responsible for evaluating the relevance, accuracy, suitability, and applicability of any information obtained from this website or the Feeds & Feeding series.
Users are responsible for considering their own species, production systems, animal health status, ingredient sources, feed manufacturing conditions, laboratory results, regional practices, applicable laws, regulations, commercial circumstances, and professional obligations.
Any action taken based on content from this website or the Feeds & Feeding series is taken at the user’s own risk.
5. Accuracy and completeness
Animal Nutrition Academy aims to provide accurate, useful, and technically sound information.
However, animal nutrition science, feed regulations, ingredient availability, feed additive authorisations, production practices, analytical methods, market conditions, and commercial circumstances may change over time.
Animal Nutrition Academy does not guarantee that content on this website or in the Feeds & Feeding series is complete, current, error-free, suitable for a particular purpose, or applicable to every situation.
6. Corrections and updates
Existing Feeds & Feeding issues, website pages, archives, or indexes may be corrected, revised, updated, replaced, reorganized, or withdrawn at the discretion of Animal Nutrition Academy.
Animal Nutrition Academy is under no obligation to update any specific issue, page, archive, index, statement, or technical point after publication.
Readers who identify possible errors, omissions, or outdated information are encouraged to contact the editor with the relevant title, volume, issue number, and page reference.
7. No warranties
This website and the Feeds & Feeding series are provided on an “as is” and “as available” basis.
Animal Nutrition Academy makes no warranties, express or implied, regarding the accuracy, completeness, reliability, suitability, availability, fitness for a particular purpose, or technical performance of this website or its content.
No guarantee is made that the website will always be available, uninterrupted, secure, error-free, or free from technical problems.
8. Limitation of liability
To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Animal Nutrition Academy, the editor, contributors, and any persons or entities associated with the preparation, publication, maintenance, or availability of this website or the Feeds & Feedingseries shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, commercial, professional, production-related, financial, reputational, regulatory, or other loss arising from the use of, reliance on, interpretation of, or inability to access this website or its Feeds & Feeding content.
This includes, but is not limited to, losses related to feed formulation, ingredient selection, feed manufacturing, animal performance, animal health, production outcomes, veterinary decisions, regulatory interpretation, business decisions, commercial transactions, third-party reliance, or the application of information from Feeds & Feeding to any specific case, animal, herd, flock, farm, company, product, market, or jurisdiction.
The use of this website or Feeds & Feeding content does not create any duty, responsibility, professional obligation, advisory relationship, consulting relationship, commercial relationship, or liability on the part of Animal Nutrition Academy, the editor, contributors, or any person associated with them.
9. Third-party links and resources
This website may include links to third-party websites, platforms, publications, newsletters, social media pages, tools, documents, or external resources.
Such links are provided for convenience or reference only. Animal Nutrition Academy is not responsible for the content, accuracy, availability, policies, privacy practices, security, or practices of any third-party website, platform, or resource.
Accessing third-party websites or resources is at the user’s own risk.
10. No endorsement
References to any feed ingredient, feed additive, product, technology, method, company, organisation, publication, regulation, standard, third-party resource, or commercial practice are provided for informational or educational purposes only.
Unless expressly stated in writing, such references do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, approval, sponsorship, certification, or commercial promotion by Animal Nutrition Academy, the editor, or contributors.
No content from this website or the Feeds & Feeding series may be used to imply endorsement by Animal Nutrition Academy, Feeds & Feeding, the editor, contributors, or any associated person or entity without prior written consent.
11. Artificial intelligence and automated use
This Disclaimer does not grant permission for the use of this website or the Feeds & Feeding series for artificial intelligence training, machine learning development, text and data mining, dataset creation, automated extraction, scraping, harvesting, or similar computational purposes.
Restrictions on artificial intelligence, text and data mining, and automated use are addressed in the Terms of Use.
12. Contact
Questions about this Disclaimer, corrections, or matters relating specifically to Feeds & Feeding may be directed to:
Ioannis Mavromichalis, MSc, PhD
Email: [email protected]
When contacting Animal Nutrition Academy about a specific Feeds & Feeding issue, please include the relevant volume, issue number, title, or page reference where possible.